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Iterated Möbius transformation fixed point

1800SpecialistComplex NumbersFunctions

AMC 12A · 2011 · Problem 23

Let $f(z)= \frac{z+a}{z+b}$ and $g(z)=f(f(z))$, where $a$ and $b$ are complex numbers. Suppose that $\left| a \right| = 1$ and $g(g(z))=z$ for all $z$ for which $g(g(z))$ is defined. What is the difference between the largest and smallest possible values of $\left| b \right|$?

Answer choices

A
0
B
\sqrt{2}-1
C
\sqrt{3}-1
D
1
E
2
0 students attempted0% solvedRating 1800

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